先进的自动化流水线设备利于家具行业规模化生产
发布时间：
2023-02-10 11:28
家具制造过程相对比较特殊，想要形成规模化的生产模式，必须引进先进的自动化流水线设备，实现家具标准化的量产。在开发定制家具行业的自动化设备时，往往要在现有的设备基础之上加上适合的硬件才能提升整体的自动化生产线水平。
Furniture manufacturing process is relatively special. In order to form large-scale production ambiguity, we must introduce advanced automatic assembly line equipment to realize standardized mass production of furniture. In the development of customized furniture industry automation equipment, it is often necessary to add appropriate hardware on the basis of existing equipment to improve the overall level of automation production line.
在自动化流水线设备定制的过程中，每个硬件的选择都要根据企业的实际需求进行选择，对应的型号、参数、规格等等。
In the process of automatic pipeline equipment customization, the selection of each hardware should be based on the actual needs of the enterprise, the corresponding model, parameters, specifications and so on.
传感器Sensors:
传感器的作用是获取外界信息用的，它就好比人的眼睛、鼻子、耳朵，是将外界信息传达至机械设备的必经途径。没有它，机械设备就不能够对外界环境做出反应。
The function of sensor is to obtain external information. It is just like human eyes, nose and ears. It is the only way to transmit external information to mechanical equipment. Without it, mechanical equipment cannot respond to the external environment.
可编程控制器PLC：
机器本来是没有智商也不会思考的，但是加上了PLC就相当于给机器配上一个大脑，借由PLC，我们就可以通过编程向机器发出开启、关闭、通信之类的指令了。
The machine has no intelligence and will not think, but adding PLC is equivalent to equipping the machine with a brain. With PLC, we can send instructions to the machine such as opening, closing and communication through programming.
执行器Actuator:
在指令传达之后，还需要具体的执行者，执行器正是这个严格执行可编程控制器命令的角色。
After the instruction is communicated, the specific executor is needed. The executor is exactly the role of strictly executing the PLC command.
经由这三个过程，自动化流水线设备才能实现部分程度的自动化，可以对一些特殊的外界环境做出反应，自行决断，执行操作。
Through these three processes, the automatic pipeline equipment can realize partial degree of automation, and can respond to some special external environment, make decisions and execute operations on its own.
自动化生产的流水线上时时刻刻都在产生数据，但是这些数据并没有被收集起来。比如生产流水线配置不合理，某一个环节生产效率低下，需要改进，这些都不是去人车间逛一圈就可以发现的。
Data is generated all the time on the automatic production line, but the data is not collected. For example, the production line configuration is not reasonable, a certain link production efficiency is low, need to improve, these can not be found by going to the workshop.
可这时的机器已经实现了部分程度的自动化，在生产过程中是可以通过传感器、存储器等硬件进行数据收集的，比如每一个环节的生产速度、生产数量和其他的重要信息。
But at this time, the machine has achieved a partial degree of automation, in the production process can be through sensors, memory and other hardware for data collection, such as the production speed of each link, production quantity and other important information.
利用这些收集起来的信息我们就可以引进MES系统来在家具制造企业内部建立一个生产端的数据平台。有了这些数据，生产端的情况就能一目了然，MES系统也能够你依据这些数据来对生产系统进行全面管理。
Using the collected information, we can introduce MES system to establish a data platform of production end in furniture manufacturing enterprises. With these data, the situation of the production side can be clear at a glance, and MES system can also be used to comprehensively manage the production system based on these data.
MES系统的技术原理是信息物理系统(CPS)，能够实现对虚拟世界和实体世界的连接，通过工厂的数字化平台上操作，实现对工厂里的机器设备、生产流程等等硬件设施的操控。对于家具制造企业来说，越早采用自动化流水线设备在市场上就越有竞争力。
The technical principle of MES system is information physical system (CPS), which can realize the connection between virtual world and physical world. Through the operation on the digital platform of the factory, it can control the machine equipment, production process and other hardware facilities in the factory. For furniture manufacturing enterprises, the earlier the use of automatic assembly line equipment, the more competitive in the market.
自动化流水线设备