为何很多制造业都在大力发展自动化立体仓库？
发布时间：
2023-02-10 11:24
如今自动化、信息化程度地不断提高，促进了物流信息技术和自动化技术的各类智能物流设备迅猛发展，其中自动化立体仓库就是其中颇具代表性的设备，被广泛应用在汽车、烟草、医药、机械、食品饮料等行业。
Nowadays, the continuous improvement of automation and informatization has promoted the rapid development of various intelligent logistics equipment of logistics information technology and automation technology. Among them, automated three-dimensional warehouse is a representative equipment, which is widely used in automobile, tobacco, medicine, machinery, food and beverage and other industries.
自动化立体仓库的分类方式也是较多的，按照不同的分类标准，有不同的分类方式。目前主要的分类方式是按照自动化立体仓库货架的构造来分类，可以分为单元货格式、贯通式、水平旋转式和垂直旋转式。
There are also many classification methods of automated three-dimensional warehouse. There are different classification methods according to different classification standards. At present, the automatic storage rack can be classified into three-dimensional and rotary storage rack, which can be classified according to the format of vertical and rotary storage rack.
自动化立体仓库的分类
Classification of automated warehouse
（1）单元货格式：是比较常见的模式，货架之间有巷道，巷道占去了三分之一左右的面积。
Unit cargo format: it is a common mode. There are lanes between shelves, which account for about one third of the area.
（2）贯通式：主要适用于货物品种不多而数量又相对较大的仓库。能够大大提高仓库的利用率。
Through type: it is mainly applicable to warehouses with small variety of goods and relatively large quantity. It can greatly improve the utilization of the warehouse.
（3）水平旋转式及垂直旋转式：这类仓库的货架可以在水平面内或垂直面内沿环形路线运行。主要适用于作业频率要求不太高的场合，对于小件物品的拣选作业十分合适。
Horizontal rotation type and vertical rotation type: the shelves of this kind of warehouse can run along the circular route in the horizontal plane or vertical plane. It is mainly suitable for occasions where the operation frequency is not too high. It is very suitable for the picking of small items.
与传统的仓库对比，自动化立体仓库有着多方面的优势：
Compared with traditional warehouses, automated three-dimensional warehouses have many advantages:
1. 提高空间利用率
Improve space utilization
自动化立体仓库可以随机存储，配合系统自动记录准确位置，大大提高了空间的利用率。而传统仓库必须将物品归类存放，会造成大量的空间闲置。
The automatic three-dimensional warehouse can store randomly, cooperate with the system to automatically record the accurate position, and greatly improve the utilization of space. The traditional warehouse must store items by category, which will cause a lot of space to be idle.
2. 实现物料先进先出
Realize material first in first out
自动化立体仓库可以自动绑定每一票物料的入库时间，自动实现物料先进先出。但传统仓库会因为空间的限制，将物料码堆砌，导致先进后出，物料积压浪费。
The automated warehouse can automatically bind the warehousing time of each batch of materials, and automatically realize the first in first out of materials. However, due to space constraints, traditional warehouses stack materials, resulting in first in and last out, overstock and waste of materials.
3.智能作业账实同步
Intelligent operation account real synchronization
自动立体仓库管理系统与ERP系统对接后，可实现全流程自动化作业。而传统仓库大多由手工录入，容易出错。
After the automatic three-dimensional warehouse management system is connected with the ERP system, the whole process automatic operation can be realized. Traditional warehouses are mostly entered manually, which is easy to make mistakes.
4. 满足货物对环境的要求
Meet the environmental requirements of goods
5.可追溯
Traceability
通过条码技术等，准确跟踪货物的流向，实现货物的可追溯。
Through bar code technology, accurately track the flow direction of goods and realize the traceability of goods.
6.节省人力资源成本
Save the cost of human resources
立体仓库内，各类自动化设备代替了大量的人工作业，大大降低人力资源成本。
In the three-dimensional warehouse, all kinds of automatic equipment replace a large number of manual operations, greatly reducing the cost of human resources.
7.及时处理呆滞料
Deal with dead materials in time
立体仓库系统的物料入库，自动建账，不产生死料，可以搜索一定时期内没有操作的物料，及时处理呆料。
The material warehousing of the three-dimensional warehouse system automatically creates accounts without dead materials. It can search for materials that have not been operated in a certain period of time and deal with dead materials in time.
制造企业在部署规划自动化立体仓库时，应该根据自身的物料特点，对其运行速度、运行模式、连续工作可靠性等进行综合评估，定制出更适合企业的自动化立体仓储解决方案。
When deploying and planning automated three-dimensional warehouse, manufacturing enterprises should comprehensively evaluate its operation speed, operation mode and continuous working reliability according to their own material characteristics, and customize an automated three-dimensional warehouse solution more suitable for enterprises.
立体仓储