大开眼界!常见六种自动化分拣流水线设备及特点应用
发布时间：
2023-02-10 11:24
自动化分拣设备是自动化生产流水线装置中比较重要的机械设备，根据分拣物品的形态及特点不同，会配置不同结构的装置，适用于各个行业中的生产物流或物流配送中心，是对物品进行自动分类的主要设备。
Automatic sorting equipment is an important mechanical equipment in the automatic production line device. According to the different forms and characteristics of sorted goods, it will be equipped with devices with different structures. It is suitable for production logistics or logistics distribution centers in various industries. It is the main equipment for automatic classification of goods.
常见的自动分拣设备的主要包括移载式自动化分拣机、斜轮分拣机、摆臂式分拣机、滑块分拣机、翻板分拣机、交叉带分拣等。
Common automatic sorting equipment mainly includes transfer automatic sorter, inclined wheel sorter, swing arm sorter, slider sorter, flap sorter, cross belt sorting, etc.
1、移载式自动化分拣机Transfer automatic sorter
移载式分拣机一般用于两条不同方向输送线上物品的过渡，通过控制升降来接入或送出某一条输送线上的物品，同时送出或接入另一条输送线上，从而实现改变物品的输送方向。通常以90度角过渡，以辊筒、皮带、链条等形式出现，所以也被用于对纸箱、周转箱等货物调整长短边的作用。
The transfer sorter is generally used for the transition of articles on two conveyor lines in different directions. The articles on one conveyor line are connected or sent out by controlling the lifting, and the articles on the other conveyor line are sent out or connected at the same time, so as to change the conveying direction of articles. It usually transits at a 90 degree angle in the form of rollers, belts, chains, etc., so it is also used to adjust the long and short sides of cartons, turnover boxes and other goods.
2、斜轮分拣机Inclined wheel sorter
斜轮分拣机运行时依据管理系统下发的指令及信息识别，转向控制器改变输送滚轮的运行方向，可实现物品左、右两侧分拣，将物品移送至分流的输送机上。可以分拣重货，但摆轮时间空隙大，容易卡货，不适合分拣软包、编织袋。
During the operation of the inclined wheel sorter, according to the instructions and information identification issued by the management system, the steering controller changes the running direction of the conveying roller to sort the left and right sides of the articles and transfer the articles to the shunting conveyor. Heavy goods can be sorted, but there is a large space in the balance time, which is easy to jam goods, so it is not suitable for sorting soft bags and woven bags.
3、摆臂式分拣机Swing arm sorter
被分拣的物品放置在钢带式或链板式输送机上，当到达分拣口时，摇臂转动，物品沿摇臂杆斜面滑到指定的目的地，能连续、大批量地分拣货物。
The sorted articles are placed on the steel belt conveyor or chain plate conveyor. When they arrive at the sorting port, the rocker arm rotates, and the articles slide along the inclined plane of the rocker arm rod to the specified destination, which can sort goods continuously and in large quantities.
4、滑块式分拣机Slider sorter
滑块式分拣机由链板式输送机和具有独特形状的滑块在链板间左右滑动进行商品分拣的推块等组成。设备可以多台交叉重叠起来使用，以满足单一滑块式分拣机无法达到能力要求的目的。
The slider sorter is composed of a chain plate conveyor and a sliding block with unique shape sliding left and right between the chain plates for commodity sorting. The equipment can be used with multiple cross overlaps to meet the purpose that a single slider sorter cannot meet the capacity requirements.
5、翻板式分拣机 Flap sorter
翻板分拣机是用途较为广泛的板式传送分拣设备。当货物进入分拣机时，光电传感器检测其尺寸，并将信息输入计算机中。当货物到达指定格口时,符合货物尺寸的翻板即受控倾翻。每次有几块翻板翻转，取决于货物的长短，而且当货物翻落时，翻板也顺序翻转，使货物顺利地进入滑道,这样就能够充分地利用分拣机的长度，提高分拣效率。
Flap sorter is a kind of plate conveying and sorting equipment which is widely used. When the goods enter the sorter, the photoelectric sensor detects its size and inputs the information into the computer. When the goods arrive at the specified grid, the flap conforming to the size of the goods is controlled tipping. Several turnover plates turn over each time, depending on the length of the goods, and when the goods turn over, the turnover plates turn over in sequence to make the goods enter the slide smoothly, so as to make full use of the length of the sorter and improve the sorting efficiency.
6、交叉带分拣机 Cross belt sorter
交叉带分拣机由主驱动带式输送机和载有小型皮带输送机的“小车”联接组成，当“小车”移动到所规定的分拣位置时，转动皮带，完成把商品分拣送出的任务。因为主驱动带式输送机与“小车”上的带式输送机呈交叉状，故称交叉带分拣机。交叉带分拣机的优点是噪音低、可分拣货物的范围广，分拣出口多，可左右两侧分拣。
The cross belt sorter is composed of a main drive belt conveyor and a "trolley" carrying a small belt conveyor. When the "trolley" moves to the specified sorting position, the belt is rotated to complete the task of sorting and sending goods. Because the main drive belt conveyor and the belt conveyor on the "trolley" are in a cross shape, it is called cross belt sorter. The advantages of cross belt sorter are low noise, wide range of goods that can be sorted, many sorting outlets, and sorting on the left and right sides.
自动化分拣设备